GROWTH SECTORS

Tourism

Antigua and Barbuda has had a tourism industry since the 1940s and was the first to be developed in the Eastern Caribbean. The industry saw significant growth in the 1980s and 1990s with the redevelopment of the St. John’s Waterfront and enhancement and addition of other attractions such as Nelson’s Dockyard and Jolly Harbour.

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Tourism: An Attractive Investment

Landscape, climate and heritage
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Landscape, climate and heritage

Three hundred and sixty five beaches, as well as forests and hilltop locations. A tropical climate. A number of colonial heritage sites.

Access
Skills
Incentives
Potential for growth

The beach is just the beginning

While beaches are a natural asset, the Government is keen to focus on niches. These include:

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Weddings and honeymoons

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Yachting and marine services

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Beach activities

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Culinary

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Colonial Heritage

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Cricket

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Cruises

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Conventions

Growth in Visitor Arrivals

In 2023, Antigua and Barbuda attracted a total of 955,246 visitors to its shores. Of this number, 281,896 arrived by Air and 673,350 arrived by Sea. Arrivals by Sea for 2023 accounted for 70% of the total number of visitors, while 30% of the total number of visitors arrived by air.

Antigua and Barbuda saw significant increases in Air Arrivals in all source markets. Sea arrivals also saw an increase. Leisure, Recreation and Holidays continue to be the main purpose of visit sited by visitors. The average length of stay by visitors in 2023 is 10.44 days.

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Developing the Capital

St John’s Development Corporation was established in 1986 by Act of Parliament to redevelop the downtown city centre and quayside. Regeneration projects have included Heritage Quay, The Exhibition and Cultural Center at Perry Bay and most recently, the Vendor’s Mall.

The latest phase of this renewal is the St John’s Masterplan that will centre around several blocks of downtown St John’s by the quayside. The masterplan foresees the creation of a pedestrian promenade linking at either end two transport centres to facilitate the flow of cruise passengers to buses and taxes.

In between will be three new squares, a streetcar and a new retail centre. Buildings will be painted in bright local colours and food and beverage outlets will be franchised from international brands.

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Weddings and honeymoons

Laws have been amended to allow marriages to take place within a day of arriving in the country. There is no residency requirement although some documents need to be sent in advance.

Yachting and Marine Services

There are opportunities to increase the number of regattas during the sailing season. Opportunities exist in servicing this sector as well as providing ground handling for yacht passengers to visit Antigua or transfer to their flights.

Beach Activities

These include soft adventure sports such as jet-skiing and kite-surfing.

Culinary

The pineapple/mango (PiAngo) and seafood festivals draw visitors in off-season.

Colonial Heritage

There are proposals to redevelop heritage sites. These include Nelson’s Dockyard, Betty’s Hope plantation, Fort James and Fort Barrington.

Cricket

The Sir Vivian Richards Cricket Grounds hosts international and regional cricket matches. It was inaugurated during the staging of the 2007 ICC World Cup where preliminary round matches were held. With a capacity of 10,000 it has since hosted the Finals of the 2018 ICC Women’s World Twenty20 and the 2022 ICC Cricket U19 World Cup.

Cruises

The port at St John’s is being redeveloped and will be able to allow home-porting. There are opportunities for hotels to develop one or multi-day packages similar to Miami and Cartagena. There are also limited opportunities for ground-handling for cruise passengers, although this would be dependent on when the ships turn up, and would need to recognize the increase in attractions on board ships that would discourage passengers from disembarking.

Conventions

These typically take place at Sandals and Royalton. The Government is keen to encourage development of convention-ready hotels inland, although the addition of conference facilities to beach hotels can also be envisioned.

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